
Thermal Break Aluminum Shredding Line Working Process
Thermal Break Aluminum Crushing Process
Material Inspection and Preparation
Thermal break aluminum scrap should be inspected before crushing. Glass, batteries, sealed components, large steel reinforcements and other unsuitable materials should be removed or handled separately.
The profile dimensions, wall thickness, attached components and plastic content should be evaluated before the crusher and feeding method are selected.
Controlled Feeding
Prepared profile sections are transferred into the crushing chamber by a conveyor or suitable feeding device. The feeding rate should match the crusher capacity and material condition.
Long profiles, complete frames, bundled scrap and material exceeding the crusher feeding limits require pre-cutting or primary shredding before hammer crushing.
Hammer Crushing
A high-speed rotor drives the hammers to repeatedly impact, deform and break the aluminum profiles. Friction and compression between the hammers, liner plates and screen grate further reduce the material.
The crushing action opens hollow profile sections and may expose or loosen PA66 insulation strips, rubber seals and attached metal components.
Screen-Controlled Discharge
Material that meets the selected screen opening is discharged from the crusher, while oversized pieces remain in the crushing chamber for further processing.
Actual output depends on the profile dimensions, wall thickness, hammer arrangement, screen opening and feeding condition.
Magnetic Separation
After crushing, magnetic separation can recover exposed screws, steel brackets, hinges and other ferrous components from the aluminum-rich material stream.
Optional Screening and Material Spreading
Screening can separate different particle-size fractions and remove excessive fines. Material spreading equipment may be added when uniform feeding is required before subsequent sorting.
Optional Eddy Current Separation
After ferrous metal removal and suitable material preparation, eddy current separation may recover conductive non-ferrous metals from appropriate plastic, rubber or other non-conductive residues.
The equipment does not normally separate different aluminum alloys or produce separate high-purity copper and aluminum products.
Optional Airflow Sorting
Airflow sorting may help remove loose plastic strips, protective film, rubber fragments, foam and dust when sufficient density and aerodynamic differences exist.
Dust Collection
Dust collection can be configured around the crusher, screening equipment and conveyor transfer points according to the surface coating, plastic content and workshop requirements.