🏭 Category: Steel Shredding Equipment

PCB Dismantling Machine

Applicable Materials: TV motherboard, computer motherboard, mobile phone board, power board, router board, control board

Product Parameters

Key technical information for quick evaluation.

Power
0.75kW+3kW+3kW
Production Capacity
200-500kg/h
Output Size
Realize the sorting of electronic components and tin
Production Line Composition
Circuit board disassembly machines, dust removal equipment, conveyors, flue gas treatment equipment, magnetic separation equipment, etc.
Reference Price
¥3000-5000
Product Details

PCB Dismantling Machine

Review the equipment introduction, working principle, advantages and technical specifications in one clear page.

01

Equipment Introduction

Haoxing Machinery's PCB Dismantling Machine, also called a circuit board depopulator or PCB desoldering machine, is used to remove electronic components and solder from waste printed circuit boards. It is suitable for processing waste PCBs from computers, televisions, mobile phones, communication equipment, household appliances and other electronic products.

The machine uses controlled heating and rotating drum movement to separate electronic components from the PCB surface. During operation, the circuit boards are heated inside the drum, and the solder softens or melts. As the drum rotates, components and solder particles gradually detach from the board and enter the screening and collection section.

After dismantling, the separated components, solder particles and bare PCB boards can be collected for further sorting or downstream recycling. Bare boards can be sent to PCB crushing and separation equipment for copper and fiber recovery according to the recycling process.

The PCB dismantling machine can be equipped with feeding system, heating drum, screening system, discharge system, exhaust treatment, dust collection and electric control cabinet. The configuration can be selected according to PCB type, required capacity, site layout and environmental treatment requirements.

02

Working Principle

hxfs circuit board disassembly machine equipment operation flow chart:

Circuit Board Disassembly Process

PCB Dismantling Process

The Haoxing PCB dismantling machine is designed to remove electronic components and solder from waste printed circuit boards. It uses controlled heating, drum rotation and screening to separate electronic components, solder particles and bare PCB boards for further recycling.

Automatic Feeding and Drum Heating

Waste circuit boards are fed into a perforated stainless steel rotating drum by a conveyor or feeding device. The electric heating system raises the drum temperature to the required operating range, helping soften or melt the solder that holds electronic components on the board surface. The temperature can be adjusted according to the PCB type, component density and processing requirements.

Drum Rotation and Component Separation

During operation, the drum rotates at a controlled speed. The circuit boards tumble and rub against each other inside the heated drum. Under the combined action of heat, gravity and mechanical friction, electronic components and solder gradually detach from the PCB substrate.

Screening and Collection

The separated solder particles and electronic components enter the screening section. Different screen openings can be used to classify fine solder particles and larger electronic components. The separated materials are discharged through different outlets for collection and further processing.

Bare PCB Discharge

After component removal, the bare PCB boards are discharged from the end of the drum. Depending on the recycling process, the bare boards can be sent to a PCB crusher, pulverizer, electrostatic separator or other downstream equipment for copper and non-metallic material separation.

Fume and Dust Treatment

During thermal dismantling, fume extraction and dust collection equipment can be configured according to the material condition and site requirements. The exhaust treatment system can include a spray tower, activated carbon adsorption unit or other treatment equipment according to the project configuration.

03

Features and Advantages

  • Component and solder separation: The PCB dismantling machine is used to remove electronic components and solder from waste circuit boards. It can separate components, solder particles and bare PCB boards for further sorting or downstream recycling.

  • Controlled heating system: The machine uses an electric heating system with adjustable temperature control. The working temperature can be set according to PCB type, solder condition, component density and processing requirement.

  • Rotating drum structure: The perforated stainless steel drum rotates at a controlled speed. During operation, the heated PCB boards tumble and rub inside the drum, helping electronic components detach from the board surface.

  • Screening and material collection: After dismantling, solder particles, electronic components and bare boards can be discharged and collected separately. Screening equipment can be selected according to material size and sorting requirement.

  • PLC control system: The machine can be equipped with PLC control for temperature adjustment, drum rotation, feeding, discharging and system operation. Emergency stop, overheating protection and leakage protection can also be configured according to equipment design.

  • Exhaust and dust collection available: Fume extraction, dust collection, spray tower, activated carbon adsorption and other exhaust treatment equipment can be configured according to material condition and site requirements.

  • Suitable for PCB recycling lines: The machine can be used as a pre-treatment unit before PCB crushing, copper recovery, electrostatic separation or other downstream recycling processes.

  • Custom configuration available: Feeding method, drum size, heating power, temperature range, screening structure, discharge method, exhaust treatment and control system can be customized according to PCB type, capacity requirement and site layout.

04

Technical Specifications

Parameter description diagram for PCB Dismantling Machine | Circuit Board Recycling and Component Separation Equipment | Haoxing Machinery:

ModelPower (kW)Machine Weight (kg)Capacity (kg/h)Overall Dimensions (m)
CJJ-2000.75 + 1.1 + 3350 + 1002001.67 x 0.97 x 1.4
CJJ-3000.75 + 2.2 + 3500 + 2003001.85 x 1.2 x 1.52
CJJ-5000.75 + 3 + 3800 + 3005002.1 x 1.27 x 1.74

Note: Processing capacity varies according to PCB type, board size, component density, solder condition, temperature setting and feeding method. Custom configurations are available according to site layout and recycling process requirements.

Applications:

  • E-waste recycling facilities

  • Circuit board dismantling and pre-treatment

  • Waste PCB recycling lines

  • Electronic component separation

  • Solder particle collection

  • Bare PCB board preparation before crushing and copper recovery

  • PCB manufacturing plants with defective or rejected boards

  • Resource recovery projects for electronic waste processing

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Find common questions about scrap metal crushers, shredders, recycling lines, equipment selection, capacity configuration and operation requirements.

QHow do I choose the right PCB dismantling machine model?

A

The model mainly depends on your circuit board type, board size, daily processing capacity, and recycling process layout. If you are building a complete PCB recycling line, it is better to choose the machine together with crushing, sorting, and dust collection equipment to match the whole production capacity.

QWhat should I prepare before using a PCB dismantling machine?

A

Before operation, waste circuit boards should be sorted as much as possible and large impurities should be removed. The machine should be placed on a stable floor, and operators should check the power connection, heating system, conveyor, and discharge area before starting. Proper preparation helps the machine run more smoothly.

QDoes the PCB dismantling machine help improve metal recovery?

A

Yes. By removing electronic components before crushing and separation, the PCB dismantling machine helps reduce mixed materials and makes the following recycling process more efficient. It is useful for improving the recovery of copper, aluminum, tin, and other valuable materials from waste circuit boards.

QWhat types of circuit boards can this machine process?

A

A PCB dismantling machine is suitable for many kinds of waste circuit boards, such as computer boards, TV boards, appliance control boards, communication boards, and mixed electronic circuit boards. The actual processing result may vary depending on the board size, component type, and material condition.

QIs this machine needed after circuit board recycling?

A

Yes. A PCB dismantling machine can be used to remove electronic components from waste circuit boards and improve the efficiency of later crushing, separation, and metal recovery.

QCan a PCB dismantling machine work alone or with other equipment?

A

A PCB dismantling machine can work as a single unit or be combined with other recycling equipment. For higher recovery efficiency, it can be connected with crushing, sorting, and dust collection systems.

QIs the installation of a PCB dismantling machine complicated?

A

The installation is usually not complicated. Most PCB dismantling machines can be shipped as complete units. After placing the machine on a flat and stable foundation, connect the power supply and check the equipment before operation.

QIs this equipment used for dismantling circuit boards?

A

Yes. A PCB dismantling machine is used to dismantle electronic components from waste circuit boards. It can improve recycling efficiency and support further separation of metals and non-metal materials.

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